ARBOR LOW
1. Arbor
Low; 2. Eorthburgh Hlaw 2

ARBOR
LOW
oil on board | 12" x 16" | 2001 | £NFS
Having
worked on large images for a while I returned to a
smaller scale for this study, profiling one of the
recumbent stones and allowing much fun depicting the
cracks and lichen on the limestone. The landscape of this
site, the undulating henge and surrounding fields, only
allows for the odd overview: one step in any direction
and a large proportion of the circle can vanish. The sky was slightly reworked in 2005 after a small scratch en route to an exhibition.
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EORTHBURGH HLAW 2
oil on board | 18" x 14" | 2005 | £NFS
ARBOR
LOW, DERBYSHIRE
Atop Middleton Common with magnificent panoramic
views, Arbor Low is a site of evolution, stemming
from around 3000BCE. Initially a 3-sided Cove, an
imitation burial chamber, was erected in the late
neolithic and aligned to the midsummer setting
moon. Now recumbent, like all the stones at Arbor
Low due to improper bedding-in, the Cove was
excavated in 1901/02 and a possibly unrelated
burial was discovered on its eastern side. A pit
containing a human arm bone has also been
discovered. The next phase saw the construction
of the henge in the late neolithic or early
bronze age, enclosing a platform 170 by
130 in circumference, followed by the
erection of the stone circle measuring 140
by 120 in diameter during the bronze age.
Comprising of about 40 large and 13 smaller
blocks of local limestone, they weigh up to 10
tons and are 13 long. Although the bank and
ditch were dug 6 deep into limestone, the
blocks used in the construction of the circle
were excavated slightly further afield from an
exposed outcrop and were therefore already
weathered before being erected - unusually, the
weathered sides face inwards. With a 30
entrance to the north west and a narrower
20 entrance to the south-south east, Arbor
Low has been termed the Stonehenge of the
North, with its present name a derivation
of Eorthburgh Hlaw, meaning Earthwork
Mound. Continuing this sites
evolution, earth from near the south-south east
entrance was later dug out to create a bronze age
round barrow. Excavated by Bateman in 1845,
bones, flints and 2 early bronze age food vessels
were uncovered. An unfinished earthen avenue
leads to Gib Hill, 1000 feet to the west.
Measuring 14 high and 120 across, the
C18th saw it used as a site for gallows. Bateman
excavated Gib Hill in 1848, revealing it to be a
barrow with a burial kist, which he subsequently
removed and installed in his own garden: this was
returned to Gib Hill 90 years later. The area is
Intersected by more than 50 ley lines, on private
farmland with a minimal access fee, and a superb
solstice venue.
OS: SK.160.636 Off a minor road east of the A515
between Buxton and Ashbourne, and heading towards
The Nine Ladies on Stanton Moor. As noted, on private farmland & a small payment towards access & upkeep is requested as you approach.
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